Osimertinib, as a targeted drug for EGFR mutant non-small cell lung cancer, has clear contraindication requirements, including specific disease states, drug interactions, and special population restrictions, which must be strictly followed to avoid serious adverse reactions. The following categories describe their contraindications and clinical basis in detail.
1. Absolute contraindications
(1) Interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonia: Patients diagnosed with ILD are permanently contraindicated as it may worsen respiratory failure or even be fatal.
(2) QT interval prolongation with arrhythmia: If baseline QTc>500ms or if there is tip twisting ventricular tachycardia, it is contraindicated and the medication needs to be permanently discontinued.
(3) Severe cardiomyopathy: It is contraindicated for symptomatic patients with congestive heart failure, as it may exacerbate the deterioration of heart function.
2 taboos for special populations
(1) Pregnancy period: Animal experiments have shown embryonic toxicity, and pregnant women using it may cause fetal malformation or death.
(2) Breastfeeding period: Medications may be secreted through breast milk, and lactating women need to discontinue medication or breastfeeding.
(3) Children: Safety and efficacy data for patients under 18 years old have not been established.
3 contraindications for drug interactions
(1) Strong CYP3A inducer: Avoid co administration with rifampicin, otherwise increase to 160mg/day and closely monitor.
(2) QT prolongation drugs: Combined use with amiodarone and other medications may cause fatal arrhythmias and should be avoided.
4 Other taboo situations
(1) Severe liver damage: There is no recommended dose for Child Pugh C patients, which may increase the risk of toxicity.
(2) End stage renal disease: Patients with creatinine clearance rate<15mL/min are contraindicated due to lack of safety data.
Disclaimer:《What are the contraindications for Osimertinib》Edited and sorted by Seagull Pharmacy's editors. Please contact us in time if there is any infringement. In addition, the suggestions for drug usage, dosage and disease mentioned in the article are only for medical staff's reference, and can not be used as any basis for medication!
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Prescribing Information: 2017年3月获得中国国家药品监督管理局(NMPA)的批准,成为我国首个获批用于EGFRT790M突变阳性NSCLC患者的靶向药物。奥希替尼已被纳入国家医保目录。 一、药品基本信息 1、药品名称:奥希替尼(TAGRISSO) 2、主要成分:奥希替尼(奥希替尼甲磺酸盐...